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Most
of us measure our ‘health’ by our BMI - Body Mass Index. But
is BMI the only measure to determine whether someone is overweight? Studies
point out that it is a good average measure, but there are flaws with
the common measure of comparison of height to weight, and we need to consider
alternative methods to determine individuals who have excess body fat.
BMI can give a skewed result not only for fit bodies who come out with
a high number because of the extra weight associated with muscle, but
also for the elderly, who tend to have scores that underestimate obesity
due to much less muscle density. “You can be thin and still have too much fat.” Many people find that they appear slimmer than they feel due to their shape and the type of clothes they choose to wear, and certain people like those from Japan and South Asia, for example - tend not to become obese, yet can still have an increased risk of heart disease from storing small amounts of fat around their waists. Having an apple shape (carrying extra weight around your stomach) is riskier for your health than having a pear shape (carrying extra weight around your hips and thighs). This is because body shape and health risk are linked. If you have more weight around your waist, you have a greater risk of lifestyle related diseases, such as heart disease and diabetes, than those with weight around their hips. But please remember, overall obesity is still of greater risk than where fat is distributed or stored on your body, so other important measurements to take into account are Body Mass Index (see our BMI chart to calculate yours) and percentage of body fat. |
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